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Bill C-30 Explained: What Changed on June 18, 2026

By July 7, 2026 No Comments
Bill C-30Bill C-30

This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute tax or financial advice. Consult a qualified accounting professional before making any tax or financial decisions.

— Quick Answer

Bill C-30, formally the Spring Economic Update 2026 Implementation Act, received Royal Assent on June 18, 2026. It suspends the federal excise tax on gasoline and diesel from April 20 to September 7, 2026; extends the Home Buyers' Plan repayment grace period from two years to five years for RRSP withdrawals made between 2026 and 2028; increases the Labour Mobility Deduction cap from $4,000 to $10,000 annually and reduces the distance threshold to 120 kilometres; and makes the $10 million capital gains exemption on qualifying business sales to an Employee Ownership Trust permanent.

— Why Bill C-30 matters right now

Bill C-30 is not a proposal or a plan. It is enacted federal law, recorded in the Statutes of Canada as 2026, c. 22. That means the four headline measures are already changing what Canadians pay at the pump, how first-time buyers plan their RRSP withdrawals, how tradespeople claim work-travel expenses, and how business owners think about selling to their employees.

The measures affect very different people. A first-time buyer in Toronto has little in common with a plumber travelling for a Northern Ontario job or a business owner in Waterloo weighing succession. The next section helps you jump straight to the change that applies to you.

June 18, 2026Royal Assent
4 measuresConsumer & business
Apr 20 – Sep 7Fuel tax window
2026, c. 22Statutes of Canada

— Pick your path: which measure applies to you

Not every measure applies to every reader. Jump straight to the section that matches your situation:

Drivers & fleets

Fuel excise section — pump prices reflect the change through September 7, 2026.

First-home savers

Home Buyers' Plan section — the longer repayment window.

Skilled trades

Labour Mobility Deduction — higher cap, shorter distance trigger.

Business owners

Employee Ownership Trust — permanence changes succession timing.

If you want broader context on 2026 tax shifts, our insights blog tracks changes as they roll in.

— What Bill C-30 actually changed on June 18, 2026

Direct answer: The four consumer- and business-facing measures are a temporary federal fuel excise tax suspension from April 20 to September 7, 2026; an extension of the HBP repayment grace period from two years to five years for withdrawals made between 2026 and 2028; an increase in the Labour Mobility Deduction annual cap from $4,000 to $10,000, with the distance threshold reduced from 150 to 120 kilometres; and permanent status for the $10 million capital gains exemption on qualifying sales to an Employee Ownership Trust or worker co-operative.

Bill C-30 covers a wider range of measures — from banking to pesticides and a small reduction in the base Canada Pension Plan contribution rate starting in 2027 — but the four items above are the ones most Canadians will notice on their return, at the pump, or in a business planning conversation this year.

ClearWealth Accounting Advisors

Bill C-30 at a glance: from Spring Economic Update to Royal Assent

Days from April 20, 2026 (fuel excise anchor date) to each legislative milestone.

Source: Parliament of Canada LEGISinfo & Department of Finance Canada. This chart is for informational purposes only and does not constitute tax or financial advice. Consult a qualified accounting professional before making any tax or financial decisions.

— Fuel excise tax suspension: what drivers see at the pump

Direct answer: From April 20 to September 7, 2026, the federal excise tax rate on gasoline, diesel, aviation gasoline, and aviation fuel is set to $0.00 per litre. On regular gasoline that removes about 10 cents per litre in federal tax; on diesel, roughly 4 cents per litre. The suspension is temporary and reverts to the previous rates on September 8, 2026 unless extended by future legislation.

The federal excise tax is only one component of the price at the pump. Provincial fuel taxes, provincial and federal HST or GST, and the carbon charge — where it still applies — continue to affect pump prices. Ontario drivers may see a smaller net reduction than the headline 10-cent figure suggests, because HST is calculated on the after-federal-tax amount.

Quebec, Alberta, and British Columbia each administer their own provincial fuel-tax rules, so per-litre savings vary by province. For our earlier look at how fuel and carbon charges have been evolving for Canadian businesses, see our post on the carbon tax and SME fuel charge.

— Home Buyers' Plan: longer repayment grace period explained

Direct answer: Bill C-30 extends the Home Buyers' Plan (HBP) repayment grace period from two years to five years for withdrawals made between 2026 and 2028. The HBP is a Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) program that lets first-time buyers withdraw funds from their RRSP tax-free to buy or build a qualifying home, provided they repay the amount to their RRSP over 15 years. Bill C-30 does not change the withdrawal limit or the 15-year repayment total — only the grace period before repayments must begin.

Under the previous rules, a first-time buyer generally had to start repaying their HBP withdrawal in the second calendar year after the year of withdrawal. Bill C-30 pushes that first repayment further out for eligible 2026-2028 withdrawals, giving new homeowners more breathing room to cover the higher costs of the first years in a home.

For a broader look at the tax shifts affecting Canadian homeowners this year, our 2026 tax insights for homeowners covers the wider picture.

ClearWealth Accounting Advisors

Home Buyers' Plan repayment grace period: previous rule vs Bill C-30

Years before the first RRSP repayment is required, by withdrawal cohort. Bill C-30 applies to 2026-2028 withdrawals; the 15-year total repayment window is unchanged.

Previous grace
2 years
Bill C-30 grace
5 years
Extra time
3 years
Source: Canada Revenue Agency & Bill C-30 (Statutes of Canada 2026, c. 22). This chart is for informational purposes only and does not constitute tax or financial advice. Consult a qualified accounting professional before making any tax or financial decisions.

— Labour Mobility Deduction: what tradespeople gain

Direct answer: Bill C-30 raises the annual Labour Mobility Deduction (LMD) cap from $4,000 to $10,000 and reduces the minimum distance threshold from 150 kilometres to 120 kilometres. The LMD is a deduction under section 8(1)(t) of the Income Tax Act that lets eligible tradespeople and apprentices deduct certain travel, meal, and temporary lodging expenses when they relocate for work at a temporary job site. The updated rules apply to the 2026 and subsequent taxation years.

More tradespeople now qualify because the 120-kilometre trigger captures shorter regional relocations that previously fell outside the deduction. Tradespeople who used to hit the $4,000 ceiling — common for anyone travelling for several months to a project — can now claim up to $10,000 per year, provided their expenses meet CRA documentation standards.

If you file as a sole proprietor and want a refresher on how deductions work at tax time, our guide on how sole proprietors figure out tax deductions covers the basics.

ClearWealth Accounting Advisors

Labour Mobility Deduction: previous cap vs Bill C-30 cap

Annual deductible cap for eligible tradespeople and apprentices. Bill C-30 also reduces the minimum distance threshold from 150 km to 120 km, effective for 2026 and later tax years.

Cap increase
+$6,000/yr
Previous distance
150 km
Bill C-30 distance
120 km
Source: Canada Revenue Agency & Bill C-30 s. 8(1)(t) amendments. This chart is for informational purposes only and does not constitute tax or financial advice. Consult a qualified accounting professional before making any tax or financial decisions.

— Employee Ownership Trusts are now permanent

Direct answer: Bill C-30 makes the $10 million lifetime capital gains exemption on qualifying sales to an Employee Ownership Trust (EOT) — or to a worker co-operative — permanent. An EOT is a trust that holds shares of a Canadian corporation for the benefit of its employees, and was introduced in Budget 2023 as a succession option for owners who want to sell to their staff rather than a third party. The exemption was previously scheduled to expire at the end of 2026 and now continues indefinitely for dispositions that meet the qualifying business transfer conditions.

The $10 million cap must be shared where multiple owners sell to the same EOT and each meets the exemption conditions. The exemption also carries a 10-year no-disqualifying-event requirement, meaning the trust and business must continue to meet EOT conditions for a decade after the sale.

Permanence matters because owner-managers can now consider an EOT sale as part of a longer succession timeline, rather than rushing to close before a sunset date. For a deeper look at how EOTs fit into broader planning, see our post on business succession planning in Canada.

— Your step-by-step roadmap after Bill C-30

  1. 1
    Identify which measure applies.Fuel excise (drivers, fleets), HBP grace period (first-time buyers with a 2026-2028 withdrawal), LMD (tradespeople), EOT (business owners considering succession).
  2. 2
    Check the effective dates.Fuel suspension runs April 20 to September 7, 2026. HBP grace applies to 2026-2028 withdrawals. LMD updates apply to 2026 and later tax years. EOT permanence applies to qualifying dispositions after 2026.
  3. 3
    Update your filing or withdrawal plan.LMD claimants should track travel, meals, and lodging under the new $10,000 cap. HBP users should confirm their revised repayment start year with their advisor.
  4. 4
    Collect documentation.CRA still expects receipts, mileage logs, and — for EOT sales — the qualifying business transfer conditions to be fully documented.
  5. 5
    Confirm with a qualified advisor.Every measure interacts with other provisions of the Income Tax Act, and provincial variance can matter.

For context on other 2026 tax relief affecting small businesses, our post on small business tax relief shifts in 2026 is a useful companion read.

— Common mistakes to avoid

  • Assuming the fuel savings are the full 10 cents at the pump. Provincial fuel tax and HST reduce the net saving; the actual per-litre reduction varies by province.
  • Treating the HBP change as a limit increase. It is not. The withdrawal limit is unchanged; only the repayment grace period is extended, and only for 2026-2028 withdrawals.
  • Missing the new LMD distance threshold. Tradespeople who previously assumed they did not qualify because their site was within 150 kilometres should re-check under the 120-kilometre rule.
  • Confusing EOT permanence with automatic eligibility. Sellers still need to meet qualifying business transfer conditions and avoid disqualifying events for 10 years.
  • Assuming Royal Assent applies uniformly. Different divisions of Bill C-30 have different effective dates; check each measure individually before adjusting your plan.

— Frequently asked questions

Is the federal fuel tax actually suspended in Canada right now?

Yes. The federal excise tax on gasoline, diesel, aviation gasoline, and aviation fuel is set to $0.00 per litre from April 20 to September 7, 2026, under Part 2 of Bill C-30.

How much can I withdraw from my RRSP under the Home Buyers' Plan after Bill C-30?

Bill C-30 did not change the HBP withdrawal limit. It extends the repayment grace period from two years to five years for withdrawals made between 2026 and 2028, so first-time buyers can delay their first repayment.

If I already used the Home Buyers' Plan, can I benefit from the new grace period?

The extended grace period applies to withdrawals made between 2026 and 2028. Withdrawals from earlier years continue to follow the previous repayment schedule. Confirm your situation with a qualified accountant.

Who qualifies for the Labour Mobility Deduction, and what expenses count?

Eligible tradespeople and apprentices who travel at least 120 kilometres from their ordinary residence to a temporary work location may claim transportation, meals, and temporary lodging expenses, up to $10,000 per year for 2026 and later tax years.

What is an Employee Ownership Trust, and why does permanence matter?

An Employee Ownership Trust is a trust that holds shares of a Canadian corporation for the benefit of its employees. Permanence means the $10 million capital gains exemption on qualifying sales continues indefinitely, giving owners a longer runway to plan succession.

When does the fuel excise tax suspension end?

The suspension ends on September 7, 2026. On September 8, 2026 the federal excise tax rates return to their previous levels unless Parliament extends the suspension in future legislation.

Does Bill C-30 change how I file my personal tax return this year?

It can, particularly if you claim the Labour Mobility Deduction, participate in the Home Buyers' Plan, or expect to report gains from an EOT sale. Speak with a qualified accountant to confirm what applies to your filing.

Do provincial gas taxes go down too, or only the federal one?

Only the federal excise tax is suspended under Bill C-30. Provincial fuel taxes, HST or GST, and provincial carbon charges — where they apply — continue to affect pump prices.

Not sure how Bill C-30 affects your file?

A short conversation can map the four measures onto your specific filing, withdrawal, or succession plan.

Book a consultation →

This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute tax or financial advice. Consult a qualified accounting professional before making any tax or financial decisions.

About the publisher

ClearWealth Accounting Advisors

Professional accounting, tax, and advisory firm · Ontario, Canada

ClearWealth Accounting Advisors provides tax filing, bookkeeping, payroll, CRA dispute representation, and proactive tax planning for individuals, sole proprietors, incorporated professionals, and growing businesses across Ontario. Our team specializes in complex files, including cross-border tax, CRA audit representation, voluntary disclosures, and owner-manager strategy.

Sources & References

  1. Department of Finance Canada. Legislation passes to implement measures from the Spring Economic Update 2026. https://www.canada.ca/en/department-finance/news/2026/06/legislation-passes-to-implement-measures-from-the-spring-economic-update-2026.html
  2. Parliament of Canada LEGISinfo. C-30 (45-1) – Spring Economic Update 2026 Implementation Act. https://www.parl.ca/legisinfo/en/bill/45-1/c-30
  3. Parliament of Canada. Bill C-30 (45-1) – Royal Assent. https://www.parl.ca/DocumentViewer/en/45-1/bill/C-30/royal-assent
  4. Canada Revenue Agency. Home Buyers' Plan (HBP). https://www.canada.ca/en/revenue-agency/services/tax/individuals/topics/rrsps-related-plans/what-home-buyers-plan.html
  5. Canada Revenue Agency. Labour Mobility Deduction for Tradespeople. https://www.canada.ca/en/revenue-agency/services/tax/individuals/topics/about-your-tax-return/tax-return/completing-a-tax-return/deductions-credits-expenses/line-22900-other-employment-expenses/labour-mobility-deduction-tradespeople.html
  6. Doane Grant Thornton. Employee Ownership Trusts: A new opportunity for succession planning. https://www.doanegrantthornton.ca/insights/employee-ownership-trusts-a-new-opportunity-for-succession-planning/