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Ontario Dividend Tax Credit Change 2027: What to Know

By August 3, 2026 No Comments
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Disclaimer. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute tax or financial advice. Consult a qualified accounting professional before making any tax or financial decisions.

— Quick Answer

Yes. Ontario’s non-eligible dividend tax credit drops from 2.9863% to 1.9863% on January 1, 2027. The change is enacted law under Ontario Bill 97, which received Royal Assent on April 24, 2026. For a top-bracket Ontario resident, the combined federal and provincial marginal tax rate on non-eligible dividends rises from 47.74% in 2026 to 48.89% in 2027. The cut aligns with Ontario’s small business corporate income tax rate falling from 3.2% to 2.2% on July 1, 2026, so overall CCPC integration stays close to neutral. Owner-managers who plan to draw non-eligible dividends should model whether to accelerate payments into 2026 before the DTC drops.

— Why Ontario Owner-Managers Are Rerunning the Numbers Right Now

If you own a corporation in Ontario and pay yourself in dividends, your 2027 tax bill is about to change. The province’s non-eligible dividend tax credit, the offset that keeps you from being double-taxed when your company’s after-tax profits flow to you personally, is being trimmed.

This is one half of a two-part Ontario adjustment. The other half, a cut to the small business corporate tax rate, took effect earlier and generally works in your favour. Together the two changes are designed to keep total tax on business income roughly steady, but the timing does not line up neatly, and how you draw money out of your corporation in 2026 and 2027 matters.

Owner-managers, incorporated professionals, and family-business shareholders are already modelling whether to accelerate a 2026 dividend or shift toward salary next year. This guide walks through what changed, the exact new numbers, and a practical planning path you can act on before December 31, 2026.

1.9863%Ontario non-eligible DTC rate from Jan 1, 2027
48.89%Top combined marginal rate in 2027 (up from 47.74%)
Apr 24, 2026Bill 97 Royal Assent (change is enacted law)
~$1,150Extra tax per $100k non-eligible dividend at top bracket

— Quick Start: Pick Your Path

The 2027 change affects only Ontario residents who receive non-eligible dividends, which typically come from a private Canadian corporation. If all your dividends arrive on a T5 from a public company, you are receiving eligible dividends and this change does not apply to you. If you own or share in a private corporation, keep reading.
Salaried · T4 only

You hold public-company shares. Your Ontario dividend tax credit for eligible dividends is unchanged. Skim the FAQ and move on.

CCPC owner-manager

You draw non-eligible dividends. This change hits you directly. Read the rate comparison, the six-step roadmap, and the salary versus dividend section.

Multi-shareholder or holdco

Family members on the share register or a holding company. Read every section, especially the mistakes list. TOSI and safe income matter more when accelerating a large dividend.

For deeper background on Ontario tax planning, browse our more Ontario tax insights library.

— What Actually Changed Under Bill 97

Ontario Bill 97, the Plan to Protect Ontario Act (Budget Measures), 2026, received Royal Assent on April 24, 2026. Schedule 15 of the Act amended the Taxation Act, 2007 so that the Ontario non-eligible dividend tax credit rate becomes 1.9863% of the taxable amount for taxation years ending after December 31, 2026. Only the Ontario provincial portion changes, and only for non-eligible dividends.

A non-eligible dividend is a dividend paid out of corporate profits that were taxed at the small business rate, generally the first $500,000 of active business income in a Canadian-controlled private corporation, or CCPC. When your company pays that dividend, you gross it up by 15% on your personal return, then claim a federal dividend tax credit and a provincial dividend tax credit to avoid being taxed twice on the same dollars. That combined credit is what integration means in plain English.

The federal 15% gross-up under paragraph 82(1)(b)(i) of the Income Tax Act and the federal non-eligible dividend tax credit are unchanged. So is the treatment of eligible dividends, which are typically paid from income taxed at the general corporate rate. This is a targeted Ontario adjustment, mirroring the Ontario small business tax rate 2026 explained cut from 3.2% to 2.2% effective July 1, 2026.

ClearWealth Accounting Advisors
Ontario Non-Eligible Dividend Tax Credit Rate
Provincial rate change under Bill 97, effective January 1, 2027
2026
2.9863%
2027 (new)
1.9863%
Change
-1.0000 pp
Source: Ontario Bill 97 (Plan to Protect Ontario Act (Budget Measures), 2026), Schedule 15; 2026 Ontario Budget Annex, budget.ontario.ca/2026/annex.html. ClearWealth Accounting Advisors · clearwealth.tax · For informational purposes only.

— Ontario Non-Eligible Dividend Rates: 2026 vs 2027 Side by Side

For a top-bracket Ontario resident, the combined federal and provincial marginal tax rate on non-eligible dividends rises from 47.74% in 2026 to 48.89% in 2027, an increase of 1.15 percentage points on the top dollar of dividend income. The corporate side moves the other way: combined federal and Ontario tax on active business income taxed at the small business rate falls from 12.2% to 11.2% for a calendar-year filer.

The table below sets out the headline numbers. If your taxation year straddles July 1, 2026, the corporate rate is prorated, which we walk through in prorating your Ontario corporate tax for a straddle year.

Measure20262027
Ontario non-eligible dividend tax credit rate2.9863%1.9863%
Top combined marginal rate on non-eligible dividends (Ontario)47.74%48.89%
Combined federal and Ontario tax on SBD-eligible income (calendar year)12.2%11.2%
After-tax cash on a $100,000 non-eligible dividend, top bracketapprox. $52,260approx. $51,110

On a $100,000 non-eligible dividend at the top bracket, the personal tax cost rises by about $1,150 in 2027. That is the number to weigh against your corporate rate savings.

ClearWealth Accounting Advisors
Top Combined Marginal Rate on Non-Eligible Dividends
Federal plus Ontario top-bracket rate, individual taxpayer
2026 top rate
47.74%
2027 top rate
48.89%
Change
+1.15 pp
Source: PwC Canada, Tax Insights: 2026 Ontario budget; Doane Grant Thornton, Ontario Budget 2026 rate tables. ClearWealth Accounting Advisors · clearwealth.tax · For informational purposes only.

— Your 2026 Planning Roadmap: Six Steps Before December 31

A practical 2026 plan has six steps: confirm your dividend character, forecast your bracket, check corporate capacity, model a salary and dividend mix for 2027, coordinate with RRSP and CPP, and document the plan with your accountant. Each step should be complete before your corporate year-end or December 31, 2026, whichever comes first.
  1. 1
    Confirm your dividend character.Ask your accountant which pool a dividend would come from: non-eligible (from small-business-rate income) or eligible (from income tracked in your GRIP account). Only non-eligible dividends are affected by the 2027 change.
  2. 2
    Forecast your personal marginal rate.If you expect a lower personal bracket in 2027 than 2026, accelerating a dividend into 2026 may not save tax. Run both years side by side.
  3. 3
    Check corporate cash and safe income.A dividend needs cash on hand and, in some cases, enough safe income to avoid subsection 55(2) issues. Do not force a dividend the company cannot afford. This is a good moment to review retained earnings and how to draw them tax-efficiently.
  4. 4
    Model a 2027 salary and dividend mix.The lower corporate rate on active income and the lower personal DTC together shift the math. A modest reallocation toward salary may recover part of the personal rate increase.
  5. 5
    Coordinate with RRSP room and CPP.Salary generates RRSP room and CPP entitlements. Dividends do not. If you are behind on RRSP contributions, extra salary in 2027 can do double duty.
  6. 6
    Document the plan with your accountant.A short year-end memo covering the amount, timing, and source pool of any accelerated dividend protects you if the CRA later reviews the transactions.
ClearWealth Accounting Advisors
After-Tax Cash on a $100,000 Non-Eligible Dividend
Top-bracket Ontario resident, whole-dollar values
2026 after-tax
$52,260
2027 after-tax
$51,110
Delta per $100k
-$1,150
Source: Derived from PwC Canada and Doane Grant Thornton 2026 Ontario budget rate tables (top-bracket combined federal and Ontario marginal rate applied to a $100,000 non-eligible dividend). ClearWealth Accounting Advisors · clearwealth.tax · For informational purposes only.

— Should You Shift More Toward Salary in 2027?

Not automatically. The 2027 DTC cut widens the gap on the personal side but the corporate rate cut narrows it on the corporate side, so integration stays close to neutral for most owner-managers. Where salary starts to look better is in the surrounding benefits.

Salary generates RRSP room at 18% of earned income up to the annual limit, builds CPP entitlement, and can support childcare expense deductions. Dividends do none of those. If you have unused RRSP room or years of low CPP contributions, a modest shift toward salary in 2027 can pay for itself over time.

Dividends still win on payroll simplicity, on the absence of employer and employee CPP contributions on the drawn amount, and, in narrow cases, on income-splitting with adult family shareholders who genuinely participate in the business. TOSI, which we discuss in the common mistakes section, can eliminate that benefit if the family member does not clear the tests.

For a broader comparison of remuneration structures, see our guide on self-employed vs incorporated in Canada for 2026.

ClearWealth Accounting Advisors
Salary vs Non-Eligible Dividend: What Changes in 2027
Practical comparison for an Ontario CCPC owner-manager
FactorSalary (T4)Non-Eligible Dividend (T5)
CPP contributions requiredYes. Both employer and employee CPP, up to the annual maximum.No. Dividends are not pensionable earnings.
RRSP contribution room generatedYes. 18% of earned income, up to the annual RRSP limit.No. Dividends do not create RRSP room.
Deductible at corporate levelYes. Salary reduces corporate taxable income and lowers corporate tax.No. Dividends are paid from after-tax corporate income.
Top personal marginal rate, Ontario (2027)53.53% (regular income top bracket)48.89% (non-eligible dividends top bracket)
Approximate corporate + personal integration costRoughly neutral, since salary is fully deductible.Approximately 1 percentage point higher in 2027 than in 2026 on the small business income slice.
Administrative burdenPayroll setup, source deductions, T4 slip, annual filings.Board resolution, T5 slip, generally lighter administration.
Top rate on salary (2027)
53.53%
Top rate on non-elig div (2027)
48.89%
Personal rate spread
4.64 pp
Source: Canada Revenue Agency: payroll and corporation tax topics; PwC Canada and Doane Grant Thornton 2026 Ontario budget rate tables. ClearWealth Accounting Advisors · clearwealth.tax · For informational purposes only.

— Common Mistakes to Avoid

A rushed year-end dividend can create more problems than it solves. The mistakes below come up most often when owner-managers try to lock in the higher 2026 dividend tax credit.

  • Assuming the cut applies to every dividend. Eligible dividends from public companies or from GRIP-pool income are unaffected.
  • Sprinkling dividends to family members without a TOSI review. Non-eligible dividends paid to a spouse or adult child who does not meet an exception are taxed at the top rate.
  • Ignoring the capital dividend account and refundable dividend tax on hand pools when choosing which type of dividend to pay in 2026.
  • Declaring a dividend the company cannot fund. A dividend without cash or sufficient safe income can trigger CRA scrutiny under subsection 55(2).
  • Looking at the DTC cut in isolation from the corporate rate cut. Integration only makes sense when both sides of the ledger are modelled together.
  • Forgetting to update T5 filings and 2027 personal instalment estimates once the new numbers are locked.
  • Overusing a holding company as a workaround. Read the truth about holding companies and tax savings before restructuring in a hurry.

— Frequently Asked Questions

The questions below are the ones we hear most often from Ontario owner-managers. For broader 2026 tax changes, see small businesses face new tax relief shifts in 2026.

Did Ontario really cut the non-eligible dividend tax credit for 2027?

Yes. The Ontario non-eligible dividend tax credit rate drops from 2.9863% to 1.9863% effective January 1, 2027. The change is enacted under Ontario Bill 97, which received Royal Assent on April 24, 2026.

When exactly does the new Ontario dividend tax credit rate take effect?

The new 1.9863% rate applies for taxation years ending after December 31, 2026. For a calendar-year individual, that means dividends received on or after January 1, 2027 use the lower credit rate on your T1.

Does this change affect eligible dividends from public Canadian companies?

No. The 2027 change applies only to non-eligible dividends, generally paid from private corporation income taxed at the small business rate. Eligible dividends from public companies remain under the existing Ontario eligible dividend tax credit.

How much more tax will I pay on a $50,000 non-eligible dividend in 2027 versus 2026?

At the top Ontario bracket, roughly $575 more. The top combined rate rises from 47.74% to 48.89%, a 1.15 percentage-point increase. Your actual result depends on your total taxable income and bracket.

Should I pay myself a bigger dividend in 2026 to lock in the higher tax credit?

Sometimes. It can help if your 2026 bracket matches or exceeds 2027 and your corporation has cash plus safe income. It rarely helps if you expect a lower bracket in 2027 or the dividend pushes you into a higher bracket.

Is it still worth taking dividends instead of salary in Ontario in 2027?

Often yes, but the balance shifts. Dividends still avoid CPP contributions and payroll administration. Salary now looks marginally better because it generates RRSP room and CPP entitlement. Most owner-managers benefit from a blended mix reviewed each year.

How do I report the new Ontario dividend tax credit on my 2027 tax return?

Report the taxable amount of dividends from your T5 slips on your T1 and calculate the Ontario dividend tax credit on Form ON428 using the new 1.9863% rate. Certified tax software will apply the updated rate automatically.

Is the change law yet or could it still be reversed?

It is law. Ontario Bill 97 received Royal Assent on April 24, 2026. A future government could amend the rate again, but the January 1, 2027 change is enacted and CRA and Ontario Ministry of Finance guidance will apply it.

Talk to a ClearWealth advisor before year-end

The 2027 change is small on paper and manageable in practice, but the planning window closes with your corporate year-end. A short conversation can confirm whether a 2026 top-up dividend makes sense, whether to reweight toward salary in 2027, and how to document either decision cleanly.

Book a consultation
This article is general information for Ontario residents and owner-managers. It is not tax or financial advice for your specific facts. Rates, credits, and legislation may change; always confirm current CRA and Ontario Ministry of Finance guidance before acting.

Sources & References

  1. Bill 97, Plan to Protect Ontario Act (Budget Measures), 2026 – Legislative Assembly of Ontario
  2. 2026 Ontario Budget Annex – Ontario Ministry of Finance
  3. Tax Insights: 2026 Ontario budget – PwC Canada
  4. Ontario Budget 2026 – Doane Grant Thornton
  5. Baker Tilly Canada – Key tax updates from Ontario’s 2026 budget
  6. Ontario Non-Eligible Dividend Tax Credit historical rates – TaxTips.ca
  7. Income Tax Act, section 82 – Taxable dividends received (Justice Laws Canada)
  8. Corporation tax rates – Canada Revenue Agency
  9. Ontario dividend tax credit – Form ON428 (Canada Revenue Agency)